Add ADHD Medications
70 percent to 80% of adults and children with ADHD benefit from stimulant drugs. They can decrease fidgeting and other problematic behaviors and increase focus and concentration.
The side effects are usually minimal and fade with time. These include nausea, heart rate and blood pressure changes, tics, and anxiety.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase levels of certain brain chemicals to help you stay alert and focus, as well as to help you be active. These drugs are commonly used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. They are also used for treating narcolepsy and obesity.
There are many kinds of stimulants, but they all function in the same way. They focus on dopamine (a brain chemical that plays a role in motivation and control of movement and behavior). When taken at the prescribed dose they reduce ADHD symptoms in 70 to 80% of people. They can reduce distracting behavior such as fidgeting, interrupting or distraction and increase the likelihood of following directions and complete tasks.
The majority of stimulants are part of the methylphenidate family, which includes Ritalin, Concerta and Focalin and other brand-name drugs. The other major category is amphetamines, which include Adderall, Dexedrine and others. These drugs come in various forms, including tablets that can be chewed, liquids, and even patches for skin for children. The methylphenidate and amphetamine categories are part of the Schedule II class of drugs, meaning they are prone to abuse. Studies have shown that those who adhd no medication take adhd medication according to the prescription are less likely to develop substance abuse disorders.
Although stimulants do not cause habit-forming but they can cause headaches, nausea, and changes in blood flow and heart rate. They may also reduce appetite and sleep. Consult your doctor if there are heart issues or high blood pressure before taking these medications.
The effects of stimulant medications can interfere with drugs used to treat psychiatric disorders like mood stabilizers and antidepressants. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including vitamins, over-the-counter medications and supplements.
Some people are unable to get the correct dosage of medication and have to adjust it over time. Doctors can also alter the type of medication you are taking, or alter the timing of when it is taken.
Combining stimulants and medications for the treatment of comorbid conditions can yield better results. Your doctor will determine whether you require the option of a comorbid treatment depending on your individual needs and symptoms.
Depression and anxiety are the most frequent comorbidities which are treated by stimulants. In certain cases, a neurologist or psychiatrist could be involved in your treatment, depending on the severity of your comorbid disorder.
Referrals to specialists can help you receive the most effective treatment. A psychologist or psychiatrist can determine if you require treatment for psychiatric issues and make sure you are taking the correct dose of medication. If your symptoms indicate an illness of the brain, like seizures, they will refer you to a neuroologist. They can also provide support and resources for managing a mental illness. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all children who require ADHD treatment be referred an expert in mental health.